Coils are weak; at the coil you measure under 50 V (50 V coils) or under 25 V (25 V coils).
Low coil voltage from pitted L/R relay contacts
Cause: Pitted contacts or cold joints at the L/R select relay add resistance in the coil supply.
Checks
- Remember unloaded readings run high: about 70 V on the 50 V supply and up to about 38 V on the 25 V supply are normal.
- Inspect the relay contacts and solder joints.
Fix
- Take off the relay cover if it comes off and lightly file the contacts.
- Reflow the relay solder joints.
- Replace the relay if it is burnt (24 V DC coil).
Keep hands off coil lugs and the solenoid supply while the game is on; 50 V coil circuits read up to about 80 V unloaded.
Systems
Related tips
- Under-playfield relay boards and the PPB board
- No voltage at either lug of a coil
- A low resistance coil means checking its driver chain too
- All L or all R bank coils/flashers dead: PPB relay K1
- Testing the L/R select relay by grounding Q29
- The solenoid L/R select relay and transistor Q29
- Bank select relay and CPU transistor Q29
- Only flash lamps work when a game starts (L/R reversed games)
Source: Repairing DataEast 1987 (Laser War) to Sega 1995 (Batman Forever), Part Two, Clay Harrell (pinrepair.com)