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Board boots with game ROMs and passes tests, but blanking stays low.

Blanking stays low: timer, C31 and Q5

Cause: A failed timer chip at IC23 (556 on System 3-6, 555 on System 7), capacitor C31 (1 uF 25 V), or transistor Q5 (2N4403).

Checks

  • Test Q5 with a meter on diode test.
  • On System 6/7, check the IC25 (4020) outputs with a logic probe; without the 1 ms interrupt the IC23 timer cannot be retriggered.
  • On System 3/4 the 556 also makes the IRQ, so check C31 and Q5 first.

Fix

  • Replace C31, Q5 and the timer chip as needed.

Systems

Related tips

Source: Repairing Williams System 3 to System 7 Pinball 1977 to 1984, Part Two, Clay Harrell (pinrepair.com)