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What a bad coil diode does

Every CPU-driven coil needs a diode to absorb the voltage spike, up to about twice the supply, when the coil switches off. A shorted diode blows the coil fuse. An open or missing one causes erratic play and resets, and can destroy the driver transistor or other parts.

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Related tips

Source: Repairing Williams System 11 Pinball 1986 to 1990, Deel 1, Clay Harrell (pinrepair.com)