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System 11 lamp matrix basics

CPU-controlled lamps (not GI) form an 8 x 8 matrix of 64 lamps on +18 V DC, strobed so each lamp sees about 6 V. TIP42 transistors switch +18 V to the columns; TIP122/102 transistors switch ground to the rows. The TIP42s fail more often because they source current.

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Source: Repairing Williams System 11 Pinball 1986 to 1990, Part Two, Clay Harrell (pinrepair.com)